![]() Joint element with a swing-damping brake, joint assembly comprising the joint element, and machine c
专利摘要:
Guide element provided with an anti-vibration brake, which element comprises a first articulation part (2), a second articulation part (4) and a vibration-damping brake. The second hinge part (4) comprises a first end part (41), which is mounted at the first hinge part (2) via a bearing assembly (3) for pivoting about a pivot axis. The vibration damping brake is arranged to damp oscillations about the axis of rotation between the first hinge part (2) and the second hinge part (4), the vibration damping brake comprising at least a first brake disc member (52) and at least a second brake disc member (54). The second hinge part (4) comprises a second end part (42), which is detachably connected to the first end part (41) with a hinge part joint, which is arranged to transmit torque between the first end part (41) and the second end part (42), and the joint joint is arranged to allow displacement of the second end part (42) in the axial direction to a detached position relative to the first end part (41), the detached position enabling replacement of the active components of the vibration damping brake while the first end part (41 ) remains stored at the first hinge part (2), the active components of the vibration damping brake comprising at least one first brake disc member (52) and at least one second brake disc member (54). 公开号:FI20185964A1 申请号:FI20185964 申请日:2018-11-15 公开日:2020-05-16 发明作者:Tero Kaatrasalo 申请人:Ponsse Oyj; IPC主号:
专利说明:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to an articulation element provided with a vibration damping brake. A bevel member with a vibration damping brake, a hinge assembly comprising an articulation element, and a machine comprising the articulation assembly. In machines with an operational end located at the end of the boom, it is known to provide an articulation element with a vibration damping brake on the boom. An articulated element with a vibration damping brake dampens the oscillation of the operative head relative to the boom, thus facilitating the control of the operative head. The machine equipped with a boom can be, for example, a harvester, in which case the operative head is a felling head, or a grapple machine, in which case the operative end is a grapple grapple. A known articulation element with a vibration damping brake is disclosed in EP 2 570 379. A problem with the articulation element disclosed in said publication is that when the articulation element is mounted on the articulated assembly of the boom, it is difficult to maintain the vibration damping brake. Maintenance requires either disassembly of the entire articulation element or removal of the hydraulic hoses placed between the articulation elements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to develop an articulation element provided with a vibration damping brake so that the above-mentioned problem can be solved. The object of the invention is achieved by an articulation element provided with a vibration damping brake, which is characterized by what is stated in the independent claim. Preferred embodiments of the invention are the subject of dependent claims. - The invention is based on the provision of an articulated element provided with a vibration damping brake, comprising a first articulated part and a second articulated part such that the second articulated part comprises a first end part and a second pad part which is releasably connected to the first end part by an articulated joint is adapted to transmit torque between the first end portion and the second end portion, and the articulated joint is adapted to allow the second end portion N to move axially to the detached position relative to the first end portion, the detached position allowing the vibration damping brake active components to be replaced by the first end portion. An advantage of an articulation element with a vibration damping brake according to the invention is that when the articulation element is mounted on the boom articulation assembly, it is possible to service the vibration damping brake from outside the articulation assembly without removing articulated or other hydraulic hoses or other hoses between articulation members. maintains its ability to carry a radial load during vibration damping brake maintenance. The load-bearing capacity in the radial direction is maintained because the first end part of the second articulation part remains mounted on the first articulation part throughout the maintenance operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will now be described in more detail in connection with preferred embodiments, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows a cross-section of a hinge element according to an embodiment of the invention; Figure 2 shows the articulation element of Figure 1 partially disassembled; Fig. 3A shows an articulation assembly comprising the four articulation elements of Fig. 1; Fig. 3B shows the articulation assembly of Fig. 3A with one of the articulation elements partially disassembled; Fig. 4 shows a second machine part of the articulation assembly of Fig. 3A and parts of the articulation elements connected thereto; and Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of a machine with a boom, which JN 25 can be provided with the articulated assembly according to Fig. 3A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION - Fig. 1 shows a cross-section of an articulation element with a vibration damping brake according to an embodiment O of the invention, comprising = a first articulation part 2, a second articulation part 4, a vibration damping brake, a lubrication system and a holding member 407. . The first hinge part 2 comprises a sleeve part 26, the inner surface N of which defines a sleeve hole extending in the axial direction inside the sleeve part 26. The second hinge part 4 comprises a first end part 41 and a second end part 42. The first end part 41 is mounted on the first hinge part 2 in a bearing assembly. via the insert 3 for pivoting about the pivot axis, the pivot axis being parallel to the axial direction, and passing through the sleeve hole. The second end portion 42 is releasably connected to the first end portion 41 by a hinge joint adapted to transmit torque between the first end portion 41 and the second end portion 42, and the hinge joint is adapted to allow the second end portion 42 to move axially to the detached position relative to the first end portion 41. Torque here means torque about the axis of rotation. The articulation between the first end portion 41 and the second end portion 42 comprises articulation grooves provided in the first end portion 41, and articulation joints provided in the second end portion 42, the articulation joints grooves and articulation portions extending in the axial direction, and 42 between. The articulated joint between the first end portion 41 and the second end portion 42 is a groove shaft joint. In an alternative embodiment, the articulated joint comprises a known joint adapted to transmit only torque between the first end portion and the second end portion. The vibration damping brake is adapted to dampen the oscillation between the first articulation part 2 and the second articulation part 4 about the axis of rotation. That is, the vibration damping brake is adapted to provide friction which increases the torque required to pivot the first pivot member 2 relative to the second pivot member 4 about the pivot axis. The vibration damping brake thus tends to prevent the first articulation part 2 and the second articulation part 4 from turning relative to each other by the friction provided by it. © The anti-vibration brake comprises seven first brake disc D members 52, eight second brake disc members 54, and an operating system. Each of the first brake disc members 52 and each of the second brake disc members 54 is located in the axial direction inside the sleeve portion 26 when the second end portion 42 is in its A 30 operating position of Figure 1 relative to the first end portion 41. E Each first brake disc member 52 has an active surface, and is connected to the inner surface of the sleeve portion 26 of the first articulation member 2 by a first brake disc connector 3 adapted to transmit torque between the first brake member 52 and the sleeve member 26. The inner surface of the sleeve portion 26 is a substantially cylindrical surface 35, the normal of which is perpendicular to the axis of rotation. The first brake disc connection comprises a plurality of means provided on the inner surface of the sleeve portion 26. axially extending sleeve grooves 264, and a plurality of outer connecting projections provided on the outer surface of each first brake disc member 52 that cooperate with the sleeve grooves 264 of the sleeve member 26 to connect the first brake disc member 52 to the sleeve member 26 by a groove shaft connection. Each second brake disc member 54 has an active surface, and is connected to the second articulation member 4 by a second brake disc connection adapted to transmit torque between the second brake disc member 54 and the second joint member 4. A second brake disc connection is provided between each of the second brake disc members 54 and the second end portion 42. The second brake disc connection comprises a plurality of axially extending end grooves provided on the circumferential outer surface of the second end portion 42, and a plurality of internal connection protrusions provided on the inner surface of each second brake disc member 54 cooperating with the end portions 42 of the second end member 42 connecting the second brake member member to the groove 54. The anti-vibration brake is a floating anti-vibration brake. Clearance is provided in each of the first brake disc connections and in each of the second brake disc connections so that reasonable wear of the bearing assembly 3 does not substantially affect the operation of the vibration damping brake. The clearance of each first brake disc joint is adapted to allow a small rotation of the first brake disc member 52 with respect to a plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation, with a permissible angle of rotation of 1 to 5 °. The clearance of each second brake disc connection is adapted to allow a small rotation of the second brake disc member 54 relative to the second end portion 42, in addition to which the articulation between the first end portion 41 and the second end portion 42 is adapted to allow small rotation between the first end portion 41 and the second end portion 42. the brake disc member 54 is capable of pivoting 1 to 5 ° with respect to a plane perpendicular to the pivot axis. S Each of the first brake disc members 52 and the second brake disc members 54 is a circumferential member completely surrounding the pivot axis. The first brake disc members 52 and the second brake disc members 54 are disposed within the sleeve portion 26 alternately in the axial direction A30. The active surface of each second brake disc member 54 is adapted to co-operate with the active surface of the adjacent first brake disc member 52 to resist pivoting between the first hinge portion 2 and the second hinge portion 4. In an alternative embodiment, the oscillation brake comprises at least one first brake disc member, and at least N 35 one second brake disc member. The bearing assembly 3 is located radially outside the sleeve hole of the sleeve portion 26, and thus also outside the second brake disc members 54 of the first brake disc members 52. The bearing assembly 3 comprises a plain bearing, and is adapted to receive both radial and axial loads. The radial direction is perpendicular to the axis of rotation. In alternative embodiments, the bearing assembly may comprise a ball bearing or a roller bearing. The vibration damping brake actuation system is adapted to provide axial forces to press the active surface of each first brake disc member 52 against the active surface of the adjacent second brake disc member 54, thereby providing an active surface of each first joint of the first brake disc member 52 and adjacent second brake member. 2 and the second joint part 4. Said cooperation is based on friction. The vibration damping brake drive system comprises a spring assembly 6 adapted to press the first brake disc members 52 against the second brake disc members 54. The drive system is an adjustable drive system comprising a threaded adjusting assembly 8 for adjusting the forces with which the drive system presses the first brake disc members 52 against the second brake disc members 54. The threaded adjusting assembly 8 comprises a first threaded member 81 and a second threaded member 82. Rotation of the first threaded member 81 relative to the second threaded member 82 adjusts forces that compress the first brake disc members 52 against the second brake disc members 54. The first threaded member 81 is adapted to be rotated by a tool for adjusting said forces, and is accessible from the side of the articulation element from which the second end portion 42 is adapted to be detachable, allowing the operating system to be adjusted from the same side of the articulation element as the second end portion 42. = The spring assembly 6 comprises several disc springs. In alternative embodiments, the spring assembly comprises other types of springs, for example coil springs. E In the embodiment of Fig. 1, the first threaded member 81 comprises an externally threaded bolt, and the second threaded member 82 comprises an internal thread provided in the first end portion 41, which is adapted to co-operate with the external thread of the bolt. In an alternative embodiment, the first threaded member comprises an internally threaded nut, and the second threaded member comprises an external thread provided in the first end portion. The first threaded member 81 comprises a pressing surface 815 adapted to cooperate with the second end portion 42 to adjust the forces with which the drive system presses the first brake disc members 52 against the second brake disc members 54. The pressing surface 815 is a surface capable of applying an inward force to the other end portion in the axial direction. 42. The adjusting assembly 8 forms part of the articulation so that the co-operation of the first threaded member 81 and the second threaded member 82 is adapted to prevent the second end portion 42 from detaching from the first end portion 41, and the first threaded member 81 is disengaged from the second threaded member 82 42 in the axially disengaged position relative to the first end portion 41. That is, when the bolt of the first threaded member 81 is tightened to the internal thread of the second threaded member 82, the first end portion 41 and the second end portion 42 cannot move in the axial direction relative to each other, allowing the hinge element to receive both radial and axial loads. In an alternative embodiment, the mutual positioning of the first end part and the second end part in the axial direction is ensured by elements independent of the control configuration of the operating system. The second end part 42 is arranged in its operating position according to Fig. 1 to cooperate with the first hinge part 2, preventing the first hinge part 2 from moving axially outwards with respect to the first end part 41, i.e. in the direction of the disengaged position of the second end part 42. When the second end part 42 is in the disengaged position according to Fig. 2, the axial detachment of the first hinge part 2 © from the first end part 41 is mainly prevented by the friction caused by the bearing assembly 3. In an alternative embodiment, the hinge element is provided with a support system adapted to prevent the first hinge part from moving axially outwards relative to the first end part A30 in a situation where the second end part is in a detached position. Support system This may comprise, for example, a support member adapted to apply forces inwardly in the axial direction to the first hinge part and the first end part. = The holding member 407 is adapted to limit the axial movement of the active components of the vibration damping brake N 35 with respect to the second end portion 42 so that the active components of the vibration damping brake are adapted to adapted to move to the detached position with the second end portion 42. The active components of the vibration damping brake comprise first brake disc members 52, second brake disc members 54, and a spring assembly 6. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the active components of the vibration damping brake comprise only at least one first brake disc member and at least one brake disc member. The retaining member 407 comprises a detachable locking ring, and the second end portion 42 comprises a locking groove adapted to cooperate with the locking ring to hold the locking ring in the axial direction at the holding position relative to the second end portion 42. In an alternative embodiment, the holding member comprises a threaded connection, i.e. for example a bolt and a nut, or a bolt and an internal thread provided at the other end part. The second end portion 42 is adapted to be moved relative to the first end portion 41 between the drive station shown in Figure 1 and the detached station shown in Figure 2. From the situation of Fig. 1, the situation of Fig. 2 is reached by moving the second end portion 42 in the axial direction relative to the first end portion 41. In Figure 2, each of the first brake disc member 52 and each of the second brake disc member 54 is located in the axial direction outside the sleeve portion 26. The detached position of the second end portion 42 allows the active components of the vibration damping brake to be serviced and replaced while the first end portion 41 remains mounted on the first articulation 2. In the situation of Figure 2, the articulation is capable of receiving a radial load, i.e. perpendicular to the pivot axis. The lubrication system is adapted to lubricate the active components of the bearing assembly 3 and the vibration damping brake, and provides a grease nipple 202 and a lubrication channel 203 located in the first articulation 2, which = provides a path for the lubricant through the shaft nipple 202 to the bearing assembly 3. . The grease nipple 202 A 30 is accessible from the side of the articulation element from which the second end part 42 is adapted to be removed, whereby lubrication of the bearing assembly 3 is possible on the same side of the articulation element as the removal of the second end part 42. Fig. 3A shows an articulated assembly comprising a first machining part 91, a second machining member 92, an articulation system and a plurality of resilient elongate elements 79. The articulation system pivotally connects the first machining member 91 to the second machining member 92. for turning around the pivot axis of the articulation system. A plurality of resilient elongate members 79 extend between the first mechanism portion 91 and the second mechanism portion 92. The articulation system comprises a first articulation element 11 and a second articulation element 12 spaced from the first articulation element 11 in an axial direction parallel to the pivot axis of the articulation system. Both the first articulation element 11 and the second articulation element 12 are articulation elements according to FIG. The pivot axes of the first articulation element 11 and the second articulation element 12 coincide with the pivot axis of the articulation system. The first machine part 91 connects the second hinge part 4 of the first hinge element 11 to the second hinge part 4 of the second hinge element 12. The second hinge part 92 connects the first hinge part 2 of the first hinge element 11 to the first hinge part 2 of the first hinge element 11. that the movement of their second end portions 42 to the disassembled position is adapted to take place from outside the articulated assembly. A portion of each resilient elongate element 79 is located between the first hinge element 11 and the second hinge element 12 in the axial direction such that the first hinge element 11 and the second hinge element 12 are adapted to protect said portions of the elongate elements 79 in the axial direction. The first hinge element 11 and the second hinge element 12 protect the elongate elements 79 from impacts directed from the outside of the hinge assembly in the axial direction. A plurality of flexible elongate members 79 include hydraulic hoses, a bus cable, and a carrier handling hose. In an alternative embodiment, the articulation assembly comprises at least one flexible elongate D element comprising an electrical conductor. In addition to the first machining part 91 and the second machining part 92, the articulated assembly of Fig. 3A comprises a third machining part 93 located on the opposite side of the second machining part 92 to the first machining part 91. E The third machining part part 93 is identical to the first machine part 91. In total, the articulation assembly of Figure 3A comprises four articulation elements of Figure 1. The third machine part 93 is arranged to pivot relative to the second machine part = 92 about a pivot axis perpendicular to the pivot axis about which the first machine part is arranged to pivot relative to the second machine part 92. Fig. 3B shows the hinge assembly of Fig. 3A in a situation where the second end portion 42 of the second hinge portion 4 of one hinge element is in a disengaged position relative to the first end portion 41. The second end portion 42 in the disengaged position is outside the rest of the articulation assembly in the axial direction. It has been possible to move the second end portion 42 to the detached position of Fig. 3B without moving the elongate elements 79 in any way, because the detached station is located in the opposite direction to the elongate elements 79. Fig. 4 shows a second machine part 92 of the articulation assembly of Fig. 3A and parts of the articulation elements connected thereto. Both the sleeve portion 26 of the first hinge portion 2 of the first hinge element 11 and the sleeve portion 26 of the first hinge portion 2 of the second hinge element 12 are connected to the second machine portion 92 by a wedge joint, each wedge joint comprising three axially extending wedges 292 in the second machine portion 92. viewed asymmetrically such that the keyways 292 are located in an area subjected to a lower than average load during use of the articulated assembly. The circumferential direction here is the direction circumferentially surrounding the pivot axis of the articulation system. Referring to Fig. 4, in use, the first articulation element 11 and the second articulation element 12 apply a load to the second machine part 92 which is largely downward or downward with respect to the pivot axis of the articulation system, so that key wedges 292 are located above the articulation pivot axis. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, both the sleeve part of the first articulation part of the first articulation element and the sleeve part of the first articulation part of the second articulation element are connected to the second machine part, each wedge groove connection comprising at least one axially O-extending wedge groove in the second machine part; viewed asymmetrically so that at least one = keyway is centered in the area to which a lower-than-average load is applied in the operating position of the articulated assembly. E Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of a machine with a boom, which <can be provided with an articulated assembly according to Fig. 3A. The machine of Figure 5 comprises a body portion 100, an operational end 200, and a boom 300 connecting the run- = body portion 100 to the operational end 200. The boom 300 comprises a first N 35 boom portion, a second boom portion, and an articulated assembly pivotally connecting from the first boom section to the second boom section. The articulation assembly connecting the first boom portion and the second boom portion may be replaced with the articulation assembly of Figure 3A. The machine with the boom of Figure 5 is a harvester with an operational head 200 of a cutting head. When the harvester of Fig. 5 is provided with the articulated assembly of Fig. 3A, the cutting head is capable of rotating about an axis perpendicular to both pivot axes of the articulated assembly. The articulated assembly according to the invention can also be used in other types of forestry machines, such as driving machines, and in other types of boom-equipped machines, such as grapple machines. It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the basic idea of the invention can be implemented in many different ways. The invention and its embodiments are thus not limited to the examples described above but may vary within the scope of the claims. c/o O OF LO I a a + O O LO 00 O OF
权利要求:
Claims (15) [1] A hinge element provided with a vibration damping brake, comprising: a first hinge portion (2) comprising a sleeve portion (26), the inner surface of which defines a sleeve hole extending axially within the sleeve portion (26); a second hinge portion (4) comprising a first end portion (41) mounted on the first hinge portion (2) for pivoting about a pivot axis via a bearing assembly (3), the pivot axis being parallel to the axial direction and passing through the sleeve hole; a vibration damping brake adapted to dampen the oscillation between the first articulation part (2) and the second articulation part (4) about the pivot axis, the vibration damping brake comprising: at least one first brake disc member (52) having an active surface (2) and connected to the first articulation part (2) an inner surface of the sleeve portion (26) with a first brake disc connection adapted to transmit torque between the at least one first brake disc member (52) and the sleeve portion (26); at least one second brake disc member (54) having an active surface and connected to the second articulated member (4) by a second brake disc connector adapted to transmit torque between the at least one second brake disc member (54) and the second articulated member (4), and at least the active surface of one second brake disc member (54) is adapted to cooperate with the active surface of the at least one first brake disc member (52) to resist pivoting between the first articulation member (2) and the second articulation member (4); and a drive system adapted to provide forces to press the active surface of the at least one first brake disc member (52) against the active surface of the at least one second brake disc member (54), and thereby provide at least one active surface of the at least one first brake disc member (52) and at least = one said interaction between the active surface of the second brake disc member (54), E characterized in that the second hinge portion (4) comprises a second end portion 3 (42) releasably connected to the first end portion (41) by a hinge portion joint D adapted to transmit torque about a pivot axis S between the first end portion (41) and the second end portion (42), and the articulation is adapted to allow the second end portion (42) to be moved axially to a disengaged position relative to the first end portion (41), the disengaged position allowing the active components of the first vibration damping brake to be replaced the end portion (41) remaining l mounted on the first articulation portion (2), the active components of the vibration damping brake comprising at least one first brake disc member (52) and at least one second brake disc member (54). [2] Articulated element according to Claim 1, characterized in that a second brake disc connection between the at least one second brake disc member (54) and the second articulated part (4) is provided between the at least one second brake disc member (54) and the second end part (42). [3] Articulated element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the articulated element comprises a holding member (407) adapted to limit the axial movement of the active components of the vibration damping brake relative to the second end part (42) so that the active components of the vibration damping brake are adapted to move to the disengaged position with the second end portion (42). [4] Articulated element according to claim 3, characterized in that the holding member (407) comprises a removable locking ring, and the second end portion (42) comprises a locking groove adapted to cooperate with the locking ring to hold the locking ring in the axial direction relative to the second end portion (42). . [5] Articulated element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the articulated element comprises a lubrication system adapted to lubricate the bearing assembly (3) and comprises a grease nipple (202) and a lubrication channel (203) located in the first articulated part (2). - —for the lubricant from the route grease nipple (202) to the bearing assembly (3), the grease nipple (202) © being accessible from the side of the articulation element from which the second end portion (42) is adapted to be detachable. = [6] Articulated element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drive system comprises a spring assembly (6) adapted to press A 30 against at least one first brake disc member (52) against at least one second brake disc member (54), and the active components of the vibration damping brake comprise a spring (6). 3 [7] Articulated element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drive system is an adjustable drive system N 35 comprising a threaded adjusting assembly (8) for adjusting the forces with which the drive system presses at least one first brake disc member (52) against at least one second brake disc member (54). the control assembly (8) comprising a first threaded member (81) and a second threaded member (82), one comprising an external thread and the other an internal thread adapted to cooperate so that rotation of the first threaded member (81) into the second threaded member adjusting forces relative to the member (82) against the at least one first brake disc member (52) against the at least one second brake disc member (54), the first threaded member (81) being adapted to be rotated by a tool to adjust said forces, and being accessible to the articulated member; on the side from which the other end the part (42) is adapted to be detachable. [8] Articulated element according to claim 7, characterized in that the first threaded member (81) comprises a pressing surface (815) adapted to cooperate with the second end part (42) to provide said forces of the drive system. [9] Articulated element according to claim 8, characterized in that the adjusting assembly (8) forms part of the articulated joint so that the co-operation of the first threaded member (81) and the second threaded member (82) is adapted to prevent the second end member (42) from detaching from the first end member. (41), and rotating the first threaded member (81) away from the second threaded member (82) is adapted to allow the second end portion (42) to be moved in an axially disengaged position relative to the first end portion (41). [10] Articulated element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the articulated joint comprises at least one articulated joint groove provided by the first end part (41) and the second end part (42), and at least one articulated joint provided by the first end part (41) and the second end part (42). an articulation joint, at least one articulation groove and D at least one articulation extending in the axial direction, and being adapted to cooperate with each other to transmit torque between the first end portion (41) and the second end portion (42). A 30 [11] An articulated assembly comprising: E a first machine part (91); 3 a second machine part (92); 2 an articulation system pivotally connecting the first machine part = (91) to the second machine part (92) for pivoting about the pivot axis of the articulation system, and comprising a first articulation element (11) and a second articulation element (12) located at a distance from the first joint an element (11) in an axial direction parallel to the pivot axis of the articulation system, the first machine part (91) connecting the first articulation part (2) of the first articulation element (11) to the first articulation part (2) of the second articulation element (12), and the second the machine part (92) connects the second articulation part (4) of the first articulation element (11) to the second articulation part (4) of the second articulation element (12); and at least one resilient elongate element (79) extending between the first machining member (91) and the second machining member (92), the portion of the at least one resilient elongate member (79) being located between the first = pivot member (11) and the second pivot member. (12) in the axial direction such that the first hinge element (11) and the second hinge element (12) are adapted to protect said portion of the at least one resilient elongate element (79) in the axial direction, characterized in that both the first hinge element (11) that the second articulation element (12) are articulation elements according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and the first articulation element (11) and the second articulation element (12) are arranged such that the displacement of the second end part (42) is disengaged from outside the articulation assembly. [12] Articulated assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that the at least one flexible elongate element (79) comprises one or more of the following: a hydraulic hose, a bus cable and an electric line. [13] Articulation assembly according to Claim 11 or 12, characterized in that both the sleeve part (26) of the first articulation part (2) of the first articulation element (11) and the sleeve part (26) of the first articulation part (2) of the second articulation element (12) are connected to the second to the machine part (92), each wedge groove joint comprising at least one axially extending wedge (292) in the second machine part (92), the wedge groove joint being arranged asymmetrically in the circumferential direction such that at least one wedge groove = (292) is centered on the area subjected to a lower than average load A 30 during use of the articulated assembly. E 14. A work machine with a boom, comprising: <a body part (100); 2 operational heads (200); and S a boom (300) connecting the body portion (100) to the operational end N 35, and comprising a first boom portion, a second boom portion, and an articulated assembly pivotally connecting the first boom portion to the second boom portion, [14] characterized in that the articulated assembly is an articulated assembly according to any one of claims 11 to 13. [15] Machine according to Claim 14, characterized in that the machine is a forestry machine or a grapple machine. c/o O OF LO I a a + O O LO 00 O OF
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 FI128898B|2021-02-26| EP3880597A1|2021-09-22| BR112021009026A2|2021-08-10| US20220025924A1|2022-01-27| WO2020099722A1|2020-05-22|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US4335914A|1980-08-25|1982-06-22|Deere & Company|Grapple pivot joint with swing dampener| US4417759A|1981-09-08|1983-11-29|Deere & Company|Grapple pivot joint with swing dampener| US4715641A|1986-09-11|1987-12-29|Caterpillar Inc.|Mounting apparatus for a grapple head assembly| SE525863C2|2002-10-07|2005-05-17|Indexator Ab|Arrangements at a pivot damper for eg crane and a method of such| PL2570379T3|2011-09-15|2016-04-29|Epsilon Kran Gmbh|Swivel joint assembly| EP2824059B1|2013-07-10|2021-03-03|Tigercat Industries Inc.|Hydraulic assembly and logging equipment using same|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FI20185964A|FI128898B|2018-11-15|2018-11-15|Joint element with a swing-damping brake, joint assembly comprising the joint element, and machine comprising the joint assembly|FI20185964A| FI128898B|2018-11-15|2018-11-15|Joint element with a swing-damping brake, joint assembly comprising the joint element, and machine comprising the joint assembly| PCT/FI2019/050811| WO2020099722A1|2018-11-15|2019-11-14|Joint element provided with swing dampener brake, joint assembly comprising the joint element, and machine comprising the joint assembly| BR112021009026-6A| BR112021009026A2|2018-11-15|2019-11-14|joint element provided with a damping damper brake, joint assembly comprising the joint element and machine comprising the joint assembly| EP19884134.8A| EP3880597A1|2018-11-15|2019-11-14|Joint element provided with swing dampener brake, joint assembly comprising the joint element, and machine comprising the joint assembly| US17/293,520| US20220025924A1|2018-11-15|2019-11-14|Joint element provided with swing dampener brake, joint assembly comprising the joint element, and machine comprising the joint assembly| 相关专利
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